Cultural Competency For A Nursing - 1619 Words

Cultural competency is extremely indispensable in nursing practice so that nurses can provide optimal care for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds. Therefore, insufficient knowledge and skills of cultural competency has continued to increase racial and ethnic inequalities in healthcare services especially for minority groups (Dunagan et al. 2013; Long, 2012). As Nurses interact with clients they provide care, education and advocacy at any point in need. Cultural awareness provides the bases for nurses to develop of interest to continue and advance in knowledge and skills to deliver cultural competent care (Calvillo, 2009). To complete the critical analysis of the integrative review on cultural competency in new nursing graduates,†¦show more content†¦RESULTS The studies carefully chosen for the review consist of articles that employed multiple research methods. The combination of different research methods was to improve the strategies to enhance data collection and extraction (Whittemore Knaffle, 2005). The strategy specifically enhances the rigour of the process of the critical analysis to address current of knowledge on enhancing the cultural competency of new graduates (Whittemore Knaffle, 2005). DATA REDUCTION Of the seven studies included in the review, there were two that employed qualitative methods (Hart Mareno, 2014; Kokko, 2014). The chosen data collection methods were found to be suitable to the designs of each study. Chircop et al., (2013) used a quantitative research design which was deemed acceptable for obtaining measurable data regarding student competence and knowledge acquisition. While the two mixed method designs (Alpers, Hanssen, 2014; Dunagan et al., 2013) were considered effective for exploration of self –assessment for to enhance cultural competency. Two other studies used quasi-experimental research methods (Mareno and Hart, 2014; Noble et al., 2014). The summary to the selection process are illustrated in Appendix II. DATA DISPLAY To describe the pattern and relationships with in the primary data sources, the extracted data are displayed in Appendix III In â€Å"Caring for ethnic minority patients† published in 2014,